The government measure imposing helmet and safety vest aims to educate adults about their responsibilities and the risks if they do not apply it.
A fine of 90 Euros if the child is not wearing a bicycle helmet
As of March 22, 2017, children under 12 must wear a helmet when they will practice cycling. The decree published in the Official Gazette of December 22, is aimed at young drivers and young passengers traveling on the bike with an adult. In case of non-compliance, the parents or the person responsible for the child will face a fourth class fine amounting to 90 Euros.
The government website provides figures whose results are clear: “The helmet reduces the risk of serious head injury by 70%, the risk of minor injury by 31% and the risk of facial injury by 28%.” It also highlights the vulnerability of younger (children under 6 years): “Wearing a helmet and reflective tape drastically reduces the risk of loss of consciousness: more than 10 km / h it goes from 98% in the case of a non 0.1% for a helmeted head.”
The helmet must be marked EC
As for the helmet, it must meet important criteria: it must be approved and marked CE. It necessarily has three distinct layers: a cap (outdoor), a padding located under the cap for absorbing impact shock and cushioning comfort. It must also offer good visibility and allow wearing glasses.
There is other obligations equipment. The bicycle must be equipped with a buzzer, to front and rear brakes, a reflective tape on the pedals and lights at both ends. In case of night traffic, cyclists must wear a self-reflective vest. Moreover, the government website emphasizes the role of parents” through the example “teach their children to be equipped.”It was found that the helmet equipped children parents are already inclined to wear themselves.”